Videoconference with Associate State Superintendent, Jim Barber
3:00PM-4:00PM
April 9, 1998
Participants:

Jim Barber: Associate State Superintendent for Financial and Personnel Services, NCDPI
Mamie: Mamie Blevins, School Personnel Support, NCDPI
South Smithfield: South Smithfield Primary, Johnston County
Coopers: Coopers Elementary, Nash-Rocky Mount Schools
TC-2: David Warlick, Landmark Project

 

Transcript:

Jim Barber: Good afternoon, everyone! Now whom do we have on line?
Mamie: Good afternoon
South Smithfield: William Williams
TC-2: I'll be here for a few minutes -- David Warlick
Jim Barber: Well let’s see where we can go this afternoon. Ready to explore some new 'worlds'? Let me set up a scenario...I'd like to explorer through some of the barriers we have in our minds - - particularly on time and space ok? Space first...We know we live in this galaxy - Milky Way - with over 100 billion stars. Our galaxy is part of a cluster - of some 30+ other galaxies - and it’s a small cluster! Sooo....how many stars are there in the universe? A lot. How many planets are there??? Well we know now there are at least 12 outside our solar system - all discovered just in the past 10 years
Coopers: 9 +1
Jim Barber: So...when's ALF show up???
Coopers: What is ALF?
Jim Barber: What would it do to our sense of place in the universe when the first Alien Life Form arrives? Give me some thoughts??
South Smithfield: As a real Trekker, I look forward to first contact.
Jim Barber: Remember the Catholic Church just recently exonerated Galileo for professing the earth revolved around the sun!
Coopers: Haven't they already arrived?
TC-2: We would all become citizens of planet earth -- earth citizenship will become more important than national, state, and community citizenship.
Jim Barber: Maybe our technology is too primitive to interest them.
Coopers: I think you're right
Jim Barber: Remember Apollo 13? The slide rule was their personal computer.
South Smithfield: I remember doing chemistry with my slide rule.
Jim Barber: Let's talk time then.…The PC's only been around less than 20 yrs? With the advances coming every day - voice software is now available...where will we be in the next 25 yrs - any thoughts??
Coopers: The size was tremendous also 20 years ago
TC-2: I shudder to think about it!
Jim Barber: What technology would you like to see that would fundamentally change the way we educate people??
TC-2: I would like to see multimedia become an integral and convenient part of the classroom.
South Smithfield: Technology that is more portable and accessible.

Jim Barber: What technology are you using that has already substantially changed education?? Let’s discuss multimedia some more...any illustrations??
TC-2: I haven't seen a substantial amount of change to education in the last 20 years.
Jim Barber: Portability - have you seen the new 'palm top computers'?
South Smithfield: We use a PowerBook with a projector to bring technology to each student in every classroom.
Coopers: Technology allows students to be more spontaneous. Students have access to resources that we never have had at our fingertips.
Jim Barber: Does anyone know of situations where the use of technology is outside the classroom - i.e. students go elsewhere to access it? (Obviously access is our big challenge)
Coopers: If a student wanted to communicate with a student in another country and find out about the country ahead of time, we're talking minutes compared to hours of preparation
Jim Barber: Talk about the 'interest' of students - how access to technology engages them more (Thornburg says technology may be the only hope of keeping kids interested)
South Smithfield: This morning my Principal thought about using this technology for interviews.
TC-2: I think that the main reason the Internet grinds to a halt around 3:30 PM each day is because school kids on the East Coast are getting home from school.
Coopers: As teachers that is a major challenge, keeping students engaged

 

Jim Barber: Is anyone using any form of distance learning system?
Coopers: We have to compete with technologies that they have had since they were born
South Smithfield: Technology helps increase hands on and self-directed learning.
Jim Barber: My sense is most kids have more access to technology out of the classroom than inside - but with the dramatic drop in costs (the below $1000 PC) this might change rapidly.
Coopers: Teachers can be facilitators and direct student learning with technology
Mamie: I worry about equity issues--whether access or non-access to technology will increase the divide between the haves/haven'ts [Tom Blanford]
Coopers: I think students have the skills at an early age to work with technology and teachers are only hitting the surface.
Jim Barber: I agree - equity may be an issue - but we can't let that hold back everyone.
Coopers: The students know so much more than we know and with the equipment we have in our schools we are way behind. The school's technology becomes outdated by the time the boxes are opened
Jim Barber: The environment is clearly becoming 'competitive' in many ways - there will soon be many alternatives - 'schools without' walls. There's one charter school in Calif totally on line. And free.
Coopers: I think that even in the "school without walls" that a teacher will still have a place in the educating of students
Jim Barber: Peter Drucker asserts our knowledge worker is our primary if not only 'natural resource' - we must focus on education. Certainly the teacher will continue to be a key - they'll simply have more tools available to them - and they can become more productive.
Coopers: Futurists say that if we don't do something about education now that we won't have public schools to worry about. Big businesses see education as an enterprise worth investing in, but not necessarily as partners

Jim Barber: Let's look at productivity (excuse my ol' economics background) - if a teacher could accommodate 2-3 more students (obviously requiring some restructuring) then we could generate over $100 million a year for technology (in past 4 yrs state has only funded about $90 million). What could you do with $100 per student per year for technology?
Coopers: As a teacher I would be willing to do this if I could have the technology in my classroom
Jim Barber: What might be some resistance to more use of the Internet? NC seems to lag the nation in terms of # of teachers and students with at home access.
Coopers: What kinds of initiatives do you see being presented to legislators about increasing class size to help bring more technology to the schools?
Jim Barber: I don't think the legislature is considering 'increasing' class size - there may be an issue of whether 'decreasing' class size is the best investment. OK – where are all the non-linear thinkers out there?
TC-2: Is it clear to everyone how to integrate the Internet into the curriculum?
Coopers: No, I don't think that we have had enough staff development to make that happen across the state, but I know teachers that are doing an excellent job
Jim Barber: From the limited support in the legislature, technology is not a high priority- probably a lot because people are not demanding it.
South Smithfield: One way might be to allow all teachers/educators to purchase a computer at State Contract rate/or offer an incentive.
Jim Barber: Teachers can purchase off the state contract (I thought). How are teachers doing an excellent job in the application??
South Smithfield: At the present, we have not been able to buy at state contract, but if we can, that would be great! We'll check it out!
Jim Barber: I'll check out the state contract thing - I may have ol' news. Actually you'd probably do as well from Gateway, Dell mail order. We'll post the 'facts' on the contract on our 'town mtg archives'. 

 

Coopers: What do we need to do to let legislators know that we want and need technology?
Jim Barber: I think legislators need to 'see' the successful application of technology in classrooms. We need a few champions.
Coopers: We have champions, when can we get an audience?
Jim Barber: 'Invite' them soon! They will be coming back to Raleigh in a month.
TC Staff: This is Grace - we invited our county commissioners in to school at GAB, and when the city manager left, he said he always sees about technology on paper, but had never seen it in action and was impressed!
Coopers: Teachers need to know that if they can show the wonderful things that are going on in their classrooms, that legislators want to see these things

Jim Barber: What are some barriers to the more widespread use of technology? What services can the state agency provide that we don't already? We are doing many things - resources, training etc
TC-2: One question that I hear from teachers repeatedly is,"...can the Internet improve test scores?"
Jim Barber: The 'Internet' is an enabler - like the railroad tracks - we need to focus on what we want it to carry.
Coopers: The Internet can't improve test score, but it allows students to learn problem solving, make decisions, have access to millions of pieces of info that they then have to pull out only what they need
TC-2: My question is, "...should we fashion the Internet so that it will improve test scores...would we be losing some of the unique potentials of this technology?"
Jim Barber: Did anyone visit the PBS site on the Olympics - some great classroom activities based on events – that’s a good example I think of how to use the Internet - was also some great stuff on the Lewis and Clark expedition.
Coopers: Technology is a tool, not the answer to every problem. Students and teachers both are putting some of the most valuable info on the web and being able to share it , that makes the Internet very powerful
Jim Barber: What can we do here to help the 'revolution'?
TC-2: Good point, Coopers! I think that one of the biggest potentials of the Internet is its ability to provide real audiences for student work….rather than just publishing to the teacher for a grade!
Coopers: I have seen a major difference in the work turned in to me as a teacher and work that students knew their peers would review, so you are exactly right

Jim Barber: Anyone using the Info Highway or the DPI Distance Learning programs?
Coopers: No, we are elementary, are there sites other than at high schools?
Jim Barber: Coopers - you're right - probably only at high schools. Talk to us about effective staff development - using technology to teach technology?
Coopers: Teachers are much like students when it comes to becoming engaged when they have access to technology.
Jim Barber: Remember - most legislators, and many other senior gov't folks - including our state supt - have e- mail. Send them some student stuff!
Coopers: If teachers could have access at home and could receive staff development at home or at their convenience, I think that teachers would be able to bring it back to the students
Jim Barber: Any last words??? Grace says we're about to have the plug pulled.
TC-2: Great session, Mr. Barber! Thanks so much!
Coopers: Thanks for believing technology is important to education and continue to be our advocate with legislators
Jim Barber: In closing - and again reflecting on the vastness of our universe, let’s commit to continuing to pursue the dream of Christa McAuliffe's mission: Reach for Stars!
Coopers: We look forward to hearing your words of wisdom about the future
Jim Barber: Bye bye -
Coopers: You are right, let's help students to reach for those stars
Jim Barber: Engage!
South Smithfield: The students and staff have really enjoyed this video conferencing. Have a great holiday.
Coopers: Thanks for giving teachers a voice