Where is That?

An Investigation of

in Local River Basins

Workstation
(PLEASE CLICK ON THE BLUE HIGHLIGHTED WORDS FOR MORE INFO OR INSTRUCTIONS)
Created by Laureen Andrews-Vines

 


 

 

 

Competency Goal:

The learner will build an understanding of the earth's hydrosphere. (For NC SCOS for 8th gr Science)

Student Objectives:

  • learners will be able to prepare maps of the river basin(s) in their local area.
  • learners will be able to conduct an ecological survey of the water in their neighborhood ecosystems using Globe protocols.
  • learners will be able to prepare a visual and written science report of the data collected.
  • learners will be able to create 3-D illustrations of the life-forms found in their water ecosystems.

Workstations:

1) Creating an enlarged map of the water flow in your local river basin. (entire class activity)

2) Water Testing/ Analysis *

(*may use transparency, temperature records, pH, dissolved oxygen levels, alkalinity, nitrate, and salinity indicators).

3) Preparing the "Best" Science Project (Scientific Method).

4) Exploring Microorganisms in Water

5)Using Technology to Document the Ecosystem and Create Visuals.

 

 

 

 

Do you know your environmental ecosystem?

Workstation 1: Preparing a Local River Basin Map

 

Materials and Equipment:
Local Map, State Map, Highlighters

Description:

In this workstation, you will be able to identify the major river(s) that flows into your local community. Then using a highlighter on your local map, you will be able to identify the lakes, streams, ponds, and creeks that are a part of that river basin.

Internet Resource:
http://www.ee.enr.state.nc.us/EEdocs/ecoadr/ecoad_rb.htm
http://www.ee.enr.state.nc.us/ecoadr/ecoadr.htm
Wetlands: A Fact Sheet

Assessment:

1) What is the name of the major river(s) in your local area?
(click here for a map of NC river basins)

2) What bodies of water, in your local community, flow into this river? (Be sure to include names of lakes and ponds,as well) *Tutorial Help

3) Identify, by naming, the body of water closet to your home address. (This area will become your research site for remaining workstations)

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Workstation 2: Water Testing/Analysis


Materials and Equipment:
12 week Data Table (See each individual test, you decide to perform: transparency, water temperature, dissolved oxygen, pH recordings, conductivity, alkalinity, nitrates, salinity)

disposable gloves

pen and pencil

Description:

In this workstation, you will learn how to collect and test water samples. Each test is different, so, you will need to understand the purpose behind each test. Elementary students should try completing: transparency, temperature, pH, and either conductivity or salinity over a 6 - 12 week period. Middle/High students may decide to try completing all the tests, if the materials and equipment are available.

Internet Resource:
http://www.globe.gov
http://library.thinkquest.org/10952/creek.html

Assessment:

1) You should record your data into the Globe reporting form.

2) You must create a lab report notebook that will be turned in to the teacher. In this lab report, your 12 weeks of observations (written data logs) must be presented.

3) You must create line/bar graphs of your data, use create a graph; this will provide visual presentations of the data you collected over the last twelve weeks. Be sure to title the: Name of the River Basin, Body of Water Studied (creek, river, lake, or pond), Dates Studied.

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Workstation 3: Steps to Preparing a Science Project

 

Materials and Equipment:

Website: Kid's Guide http://edweb.tusd.k12.az.us/jtindell/

Website: Experimental Science http://whww.isd77.k12.mn.us/resources/cf/SciProjIntro.html

Website: Science Project Guidelines http://bioscience.ksc.nasa.gov/education/general/scifair1.htm

Notebook

Pen/Pencil for note taking

Description

In this workstation, you will learn the steps to completing science research. Using the above Internet sites, you will take notes on the parts of the scientific method. You will, also, view examples for writing problem statements, hypotheses, materials lists, etc. You must prepare a science project report for your studies of your local river basin, and prepare a 3 - sided display for a school fair.

Internet Resources:

http://www.cyberbee.com/science/sci6.html

Assessment:

1) Use the above Internet resource site and print the "Science Project Component" worksheet to record the information for your river basin science project.

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Workstation 4: Exploring Microorganism in Water

 

Materials and Equipment:

Water Samples Collected from study area

Intel QX3 Microscope or Compound Lighted Microscope

Guide Books for Identifying Organisms:
Guide book for algae
Guide book for protozoa
Guide book for bacteria
Guide book for insect larvae
Guide book for other water organisms
Guide book for viruses
Tips to making a wet mount slide

Slides (Plastic or Glass)
Coverslips
Droppers/Pipettes


Description:

In this workstation, you will view slides prepared from your research area. You must exercise care in bringing your water samples in, no closed containers without air holes, otherwise the lack of oxygen will kill your microorganisms before you get to view them. In your quest to view microorganisms, do not forget that you may find macroinvertebrates of insect larvae. These are nymphs, larvae, mosquitoes, and other bugs. Once you have focused your slides, make sketches of the living things you find.

Internet Resources:

Lighted Microscopes http://micrographia.com/tutoria/micbasic/micbpt02/micb0200.htm

Intel QX3 Microscopes
http://micro.magnet.fsu.edu/optics/intelplay/index.html
http://micro.magnet.fsu.edu/primer/java/scienceopticsu/virtual/magnifying/index.html

Assessment:

1) Follow the Internet directions to using your microscope (use above Internet sites). What microorganisms do you find in your water sample? Sketch or take pictures (if you have an Intel) of your findings.

2) Over the next twelve weeks recollect more samples, once or twice a week, per teacher instructions, and repeat this process.

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Workstation 5: Using Technology to Document the Water Ecosystem and Create Visuals

 

Materials and Equipment:

Video Camera
Digital Camera/Scanned Pictures
Powerpoint/Hyperstudio/Inspiration Software
Scrap Materials (old stockings, paper plates, wire, paper mache, whatever)
Disks
USB hardware

Description:

In this workstation, you will create pictures, movies, 3-D life forms, dioramas, and a Class Internet Website. Your creation must capture the animals, plants, algae, microorganisms, and panorama of the body of water in your river ecosystem. Your aim should be to travel to your study area at different times of day, different days of the week, after it rains, when seasons change/temperature changes over the next 12 weeks to obtain pictures of the various organisms and populations in your community. You may use 360 panoramas, video clip movies, etc. to share on the class created website . Finally, you will use your imagination to create a 3-D representation of, at least, one living thing found in your ecosystem (earthworms out of stockings,turtles out of paper plates, water flea out of wire, fish out of papermache). Or you can create a diorama of your study ecosystem. (Click on each type of media to see examples)

Internet Resources:
http://www.education-world.com/a_tech/tech130.shtml
http://www.education-world.com/a_lesson/lesson230.shtml

http://www.teachers-connect.net/cc/98-99/comcator.htm
http://www.teachers-connect.net/cc/99-00/resources.htm#topofpage

Assessment:

1) You will create a web page for the class website. Examples of criteria to put on your web page: Example 1, Example 2

2) Your web page should have pictures of your study area. Use your digital camera, remember to try to take a 360 panorama. Try IrfanView to get help with your pictures.

3) You should have movie clip, and, at least, one sound clip discussing what you learned about your river basin ecology.

4) Your team should have a diorama and create one or two 3-D living things that can be found in your ecosystem.

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Final Assessment:

Each student should integrate all their workstations into a final presentation for teacher evaluation.